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History
Settlements in the Platte area in northern Charles
Mix County date back to the early 1880s. Soon after
these settlements were established, in 1889, North Dakota
and South Dakota were admitted to the union.
For close to 12 years, Charles Mix County was the
only county in the state without a railroad. This changed
when the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Co. constructed
the railroad line that stopped at what was to become
Platte. Lots for the town were available for sale in
March of 1900. Soon after that, the railroad arrived
and buildings were moved from settlements at Castalia,
Old Platte and Edgerton.
A school building was constructed in 1924 and is still
in use as Platte High School. The National Guard Armory
was constructed in 1969. Since that time, there have
been numerous additions at both the Armory and the high
school.
The Depression and drought of the 1930s affected the
Platte area, as well as many other areas in the state
with an out-migration of individuals in search of employment
and to escape the conditions. However, since that time,
the town's population has remained stable at around
1,300 people for numerous years.
The hospital in Platte dates back to the late 1940s.
In September of 1947, the former residence of Senator
Edwin Johnson was purchased for $11,000. This two-story
house was the only hospital space until 1955 when a
one-story addition was added. Since that time, numerous
changes and expansions have been made to improve the
campus to a 15-bed hospital, a 48-bed nursing home,
a recently expanded medical clinic, and the Platte Dental
Clinic. The hospital/nursing home is the community's
largest employer. A third family practice physician
will open a practice in Platte in 2006 and discussions
have also started to increase the size of the existing
hospital.
Fort Randall Dam was completed in the early 1950s
and Lake Francis Case has become a recreational attraction,
bringing many visitors to the area. Three state parks
are located in the immediate area and are instrumental
to the Platte economy.
The opening of the Platte-Winner Bridge in 1966 gave
travelers a new route to and from the Black Hills. It
also allowed easier travel to Platte from the west,
which improved Platte's business community.
Platte is located in the South Central part of the
state. It is 12 miles from the Missouri River to the
west and about 14 miles to the south.
Platte is served by Highways 44 and 50 east and west
and Highway 45 north to Interstate 90.
Nine churches, most of fairly recent construction,
serve the spiritual needs of the town and area.
Platte has always been dependent upon agriculture
and the area offers many choices. Pastures in the hills
near the Missouri River support many cattle operations.
Crops grown in the area include corn, wheat, soybeans,
oats, alfalfa and grasses and there are cattle, hog
and sheep operations.
Platte is a leader in retail sales for towns of its
size in the state, indicating a strong and varied business
community. The city has completed projects in the past
years replacing a large share of the water mains and
sewer lines, construction of curb and gutter, and hard
surfaced streets in nearly all areas of the city.
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